Friday, April 23, 2010
Final Impressions
Sense of Place
Canoe Trip

On our last field trip we got to go out on canoes at the FGCU Marine Lab, which is right next to Barefoot Beach. Some people drove separately there, such as myself but others carpooled. I originally wanted to carpool however I had so much trouble finding the Marine Lab at first that I decided carpooling would have made things more difficult since I couldn't find the Publix that I needed to stop at either to meet the other people that were going. Fortunately the other people were able to carpool because we didn't have much room parking at the lab itself.

Once everyone was there, we were given a brief overview of the map and a general idea of where we would e canoeing and then our professor's husband gave us a little talk about canoeing and the technique for proper paddling. After that, I began helping out along with the other tall strong guys, in getting the canoes down the rack and into the water for my classmates who had already gotten a partner. Towards the end, I ended up getting partnered with two other people in a somewhat smaller canoe. I don't believe it was a proper three person canoe however it still fit three of us. I was a bit annoyed because I just wanted to be in a canoe with one other person, and even then I would have preferred being by myself. One we got in the water, we realized the girl in the middle wouldn't be able to paddle since she didn't have much room. My other partner was in the front and I was in the back since I was the heaviest and would be steering. Once we were out there, we began to get the hang of things and followed the class out. After a while, we would make periodic stops and our professor would point out some things, mainly the mangroves or even the oysters. I appreciated the stops since my group seem to always fall behind and needed to catch up! It was kind of difficult following because I paddled much harder than the frontman and we were essentially carrying another person who couldn't paddle so that definitely slowed us down a bit. Fortunately, I had a good time otherwise just being outside, even if we did crash into others in canoes and mangroves! The only hard part was sitting down for so long during the whole thing. My butt was real sore even WITH a seat cushion during the whole process, and I would have hated to feel it without one.

My impressions of the mangrove estuary were fine. It reminded me of the field trip when we went out to see the old cottage and then walked along the boardwalk. I do realize how important mangroves are however, and I won't take them for granted. They provide shelter for the smaller organisms that wouldn't survive out in the big water alone. They also aid in carbon sequestration. They also protect our shorelines too which is important because sand erosion isn't good and we need to make sure we can stop or slow it down by any means necessary. All in all, I would definitely like to go canoeing again and check out the mangroves again.
Thursday, April 22, 2010
Urban Ft Myers and Southwest Florida Historical Museum

On this field trip we ended up going to downtown Ft Myers and the Southwest Florida Historical Museum. First we toured downtown and walked along the streets and check out some various sites, including this area that had different types of palmettos growing and planted in separate spots. It was interesting to see that there were that many different types of palmettos, especially in areas that I didn't even know could grow palmettos. We also saw some statues too that were in honor of civil war soldiers too.

We walked further downtown in Ft Myers and saw this amazing mural that was painted.


The picture above shows the jaw of a baby megalodon which was actually an ancestor and precursor to current sharks today. I thought it was too huge to be a baby, but the lady that was giving us the tour concurred that it was indeed an infant. I would sure hate to meet the parent!
While going on the tour we also saw other skeletons of animals, such as a huge sloth like creature that was rather intimidating. We then walked around this Egypt exhibit that had these things set up to resemble artifacts you would find in Egypt. My favorite part however was getting a chance to see the Crackhouse. The Crackhouse was this little shack set up that resembled an outhouse basically. It was rather small and didn't look like it could comfortably house one person, let alone an entire family.
In terms of redesigning Ft Myers and getting more people involved, I wouldn't necessarily change the sections of the area, or reconstruct anything like that. I actually like the way downtown ft myers is set up, because it's easy to walk around. The only thing I would do differently to make it so that more people got involved is to throw more events in downtown, especially those activities that get kids involved. Every Halloween I would set up stations for free candy and kids could stop by and get free candy. I think this would introduce them to the area if they hadn't already been and then after a little touring they might just stop by again .
Energy Usage
A. For this blog, I experimented with the amount of energy I use in my every day life. Starting in the morning, I notice that I keep the A/C on during the night and for all of the day. I have the A/C going on for 24 hours. In addition, I used my phone several times throughout the day, totaling 1 1/2 hours on the phone for the 24 hour period. My alarm clock is constantly plugged in so that counts for 24 hours of usage. I kept track of how long I watched tv for, and the hours totaled that I watched was 6 hours of tv. I only showered once and that was for only 15 minutes. I also used the microwave for 1 minute to heat up some leftover food.
B. I wasn't able to check out my meter however the company I deal with for power is FPL. According to their website, "FPL uses a diverse mix of fuels at its power plants to generate reliable electricity. Because of its fuel mix, FPL is recognized as a clean-energy company, with one of the lowest emissions profiles among U.S. utilities." (http://www.fplgroup.com/about/contents/fpl.shtml).
C. The total number of miles that I drove was 41 miles. This included my commute to school, and various errands that I had to run throughout the day. Throughout the day I drove by myself.
D. The odometer on my car reads 109716 miles. It's a 2003 Ford Explorer. On average, it's been driven 15, 673 miles a year.

F. According to the website, www.fueleconomy.gov, my car actually puts out 12.4 tons annually of CO2 emissions.
G. Looking back, I feel somewhat ashamed at how much energy I use. I could definitely cut back on the amount of energy I devote to the AC. This will only save on money for me as well, however I was so used to our long winters that I'm a bit spoiled on the cool air and I'm just not quite ready for the hot weather to be here yet. I could definitely make better choices, such as turning the AC unit off after I leave the house, or unplugging my clocks after I leave the house since I don't need to know what time it is when I'm out of the house. I try not to drive a lot of places however I do live far away enough from the school that I have to drive pretty far out. In the future, I plan on setting a limit with my driving and make sure I can keep myself to a certain budget of driving. This will not only benefit the planet but also save me on money too.
Corkscrew Swamp

On our fourth field trip of the year, we went out the furthest we have gone, all the way to Immokalee, to a place known as the Corkscrew Swamp. When I first heard we were going here, I had no idea about the place. In fact, I just thought the Swamp was actually right on Corkscrew road near the university. Little did I know that it was actually an hour away! When we arrived at the swamp we began by going inside and then discussing the history of the water flow in Florida. I found it all very interesting because I hadn't known about the impact we have as a civilization on the water flow in Florida. We saw the three different maps about the water flow way back many years ago, and the population in Florida at the time, which was rather small. We then saw the map of how Florida is currently and I realized then how important it is that we help to restore the natural water flow in Florida for the sake of the environment and ourselves since we rely on the natural water our aquifers provide. After learning about that, we went along the boardwalk and split up into two groups. I felt this was smart since we could both cover much more ground splitting up rather than being together. Plus there wasn't much room on the boardwalk as it was for our entire class. We followed along the grad student who had a lot of information on the swamp. We learned about the background of the swamp and how it was purchased. We also learned about the animals in the swamp as well and spotted a few of them.


It was an amazing site because I've never seen such a natural divide in nature. Overall I would like to visit the swamp again because I would like to see more of it and I also think it's just a nice quaint place to visit anyways. My only hope for next time is that I can see more wildlife and possibly a few alligators too.
Wednesday, March 10, 2010
Ecological Footprint
What would the world look like if everyone lived like me?
That's the question that's proposed with the ecological footprint game, a game that is pretty interesting to try out. It basically calculates your ecological footprint on this planet based on how you live your everyday life. It takes into account your transportation, eating, shopping habits, etc, to figure out how many planet Earths we would need in order to sustain the human population if everyone lived liked you. I took the test and was shocked to learn that it would take 4.6 Earths to sustain my lifestyle. I never really considered myself as having that devastating of an impact on this environment. I think that perhaps my lifestyle is a bit lazy. I don't like carpooling, I prefer driving alone. I like being able to go where ever I want to and be able to leave whenever without having to compromise because I'm traveling with someone else.
Although I'm sure this can cause a lot of traffic and emission.

(Photo courtesy of http://tucowsinc.com/news/2007/06/tucows-goes-to-the-traffic-conference/)
I'm also pretty bad with leaving lights on in the house and things plugged in.

(photo courtesy of http://www.gearfuse.com/driin-mobile-phone-holder-shackles-cables-from-causing-chaos/)
away from the places I need to be at every day, whether it's work or school and I just feel that carpooling doesn't apply for everyone. In terms of food, I feel that I shouldn't have to change my lifestyle unless it affects my health directly. Fortunately I don't need to change my shopping habits since I don't even shop at all anyways. I also won't change my household since it's my house and where I want to live and I feel that no one should have to live uncomfortably if they don't want to, strictly from a size perspective. I will however, take steps to recycle more and stop creating as much waste since I do agree that I throw away too many garbage bags each week when the trash comes. I will begin to take steps in separating out paper, plastic and aluminum each week.

(Photo courtesy of http://eltterengganu.wordpress.com/2008/09/24/save-our-world-be-the-protector/)
Food Intake/Packaging

I poured the amount I typically ate, which was about 2 cups, and a cup of milk totaling the calories to be 240 calories according to the nutrition label on the side of the box. For lunch, I always eat a turkey sandwich on whole wheat bread. Today was no different. I use Oscar Mayer Turkey Breast meat, Arnold's 100% Whole Wheat bread and Borden's Dairy Singles, White American Cheese. Two slices of cheese are 140 calories, two slices of Turkey are approximately 32 calories, and 220 calories for two slices of whole wheat bread, totaling 392 calories for lunch. For dinner I ate a Red Baron pepperoni pizza. The total calories for the entire pizza equaled 1240 calories!

I only drink water each day since I gave up Soda for lent, and I drank 6 bottles of Aquafina water, each equaling 16.9 fluid oz, or 12 glasses of water.

All in all, my food is essentially pre-made, coming from factories and grocery stores. The Aquafina water I purchase isn't exactly the best way I could go about getting my water in terms of being eco-friendly, however I do purchase the new Eco-Fina bottles. According to aquafina, their new Eco-Fina bottles use 50% less plastic than their 2002 bottles, and save 75 million pounds of plastic each year (http://lighterfootstep.com/2009/03/aquafinas-new-eco-fina-bottle-greenwash-or-progress/). After doing some research I wasn't able to find exactly how much energy is put into making the other items of food that are pre-made, that I eat however I could find some other alternatives. I could perhaps purchase food to make my own pizza and actually buy organic tomatoes, to make my sauce for it. In terms of my lunch, I feel there isn't really any other way to make that more sustainable.
Outside of food, I also go about my business each day, handling items that may have a standing effect on the environment. Each day that I go to Publix I always get a plastic bag to put my groceries in. I could instead use the Green Publix bags.

(Photo courtesy of http://sustainability.publix.com/what_we_are_doing/community.reusable_bags.php)
To this day, over 700 million plastic bags have been saved since the introduction of these reusable bags (http://sustainability.publix.com/what_we_are_doing/community.reusable_bags.php). Another way I could save on the things that I handle personally could be using a lunch box instead of a paper bag to carry my lunch to work. Every day I use a plastic sandwich bag and a paper bag for lunch when I go to work and I never really considered how wasteful that could be. I never really thought about how much energy goes into making plastic bags in general. Oil needs to be pumped up from the ground to power refineries and then shipped to these factories, requiring energy to get the oil and then transport it. The factories run on electricity to power and change the oil into material that will then be made into plastic. The machines operate to fix the plastic into bags (http://www.midamericanenergy.com/eew/help/act_bags_plastic.html). Looking back at this, I think that I will take a stance and begin using reusable bags instead of plastic bags for my grocery shopping.
Monday, March 8, 2010
Estero Bay Historic Cottage and Matanzas Pass Preserve

Our class had the privilege of visiting the Estero Bay Historic Cottage. There, we had a talk with a nice old lady about the history behind the cottage and the town itself. She spoke with us about a time before there were condos and hotels and all these stores around the cottage. She discussed with us about the history, and how there was a massacre in the area, which gave the name for the preserve, Matanza, which is Spanish for massacre. We got to see the shells and also the other things that were originally around, such as old tools and seashells. I really enjoyed the talk the old lady gave us and thought she was well spoken and actually kept my interest with her personal anecdotes. The cottage itself was very quaint as well, although it must be extremely cold in the winter.

After we looked around the cottage, we talked about Conservation 20/20 which is essentially a program involved in using tax payers' dollars to set aside land to be preserved.

They focus primarily on undeveloped lands in natural habitats. According to their website, they have four main objectives. 1. Protect and preserve natural habitat. 2. Protect and preserve water quality and supply. 3. Protect developed lands from flooding. 4. Provide resource-based recreation. (http://www.conservation2020.org/background.html). I think tax dollars used to pay for these pieces of land is smart and should be done for certain high risk areas, however I think there should be a limit as to how much money is used and how often people are taxed. I think at a certain point it becomes the responsibility of private funders to help preserve these lands since they are in a better position financially to do so. The preserve itself was a nice, serene place and I would like to visit more places like it this semester, and probably will during my time of volunteering, even though I'm not familiar with any of the others on the list. In addition to learning about Conservation 20/20 we got a chance to walk around the boardwalk and observed the environment around us, observing native species in their habitat such as the Turkey Vulture, Sabal Palmetto, and Mangroves.

Mangroves are extremely important to the environment in Florida. It provides resistance to the constant shore erosion that goes on along our shorelines and also provides a habitat for many small organisms such as small fish and crabs and provides protection for them. In addition, it also helps with carbon sequestration. All in all, it was a quaint time.
Water Rights and Water Usage

I decided to take on the task of actually seeing where I was with my water conservation and measure out how much water I use in a normal day, keeping true to my usual routine and not adjusting anything. I went online and did a little research, seeing how much water is typically used for everyday tasks and decided to make my calculations. I take about 15 minutes to shower and I found out that I use about 30 gallons of water each time I shower. I used the toilet about six times that day, and I found that for each flush, I'm using around 3 gallons of water. I have a phobia about my hands being dirty so I wash them a lot, at least 5 times a day and I measured the amount to be a gallon of water for the total amount. I'm pretty conscious of water running when I brush my teeth and wash my face though, and I don't leave the water running when I'm brushing or when I'm scrubbing my face, using about 1/2 of a gallon for the total of both activities. I drank a gallon water as well because I love staying hydrated and don't really drink anything else except for ice tea. All in all, I used 50 1/2 gallons in my day. I think that I'm pretty conservative with water. I don't use anything in excess unless I have days where I do laundry and wash dishes. I don't typically do dishes every day, I usually let them sit in the sink for a few days and I decided not to do dishes so my typical calculation wouldn't be inflated. I don't really see any way that I can conserve water, other than not flushing my toilet after each use and cutting back on my hand washing, however I feel those are necessary for sanitary purposes. Other then that, I'll try to improve on my shower time and cut back to 10 minute showers to use less water.
Thursday, March 4, 2010
Future of Food

My favorite food to snack on are Snickers candy bars. I just find them absolutely delicious and impossible to resist. I have never really thought about what actually went into making them though and for this journal entry decided to do some research. The actual ingredients that go into making them are as follows: milk chocolate (sugar, cocoa butter, chocolate, skimmed milk, lactose, milkfat, soy lecithin, artifical flavor), peanuts, corn syrup, sugar, skim milk, butter, milkfat, partially hydrogenated soybean oil, salt, and egg whites (www.snickers.com). The company that manufactures the product, Mars Incorporated, actually goes about a sustainable way in growing their cocoa for the candy bars. According to their website, "Mars is proud to be the first global chocolate company to commit to fundamentally changing the way sustainable cocoa farming practices are advanced by aiming to certify its entire cocoa supply as being produced in a sustainable manner, by 2020. In April, 2009, we announced a commitment to source 100,000 tonnes of Rainforest Alliance certified cocoa per year, by 2020.
Our commitment to sustainable cocoa sourcing is making a difference that is helping to ensuring the long-term sustainability of essential raw material" (http://www.mars.com/global/index.aspx). The cocoa is grown across many different nations, including Africa, Asia, South and Central America (http://www.mars.com/global/index.aspx).
I attempted to research Snickers candy further but wasn't able to find out much else about the candy treat. There wasn't anything listed in terms of where the other ingredients were made, or how much fossil fuels were used to produce them.

On one of our field trips, we got to watch a documentary called, The Future of Food. It was an interesting documentary looking at the progression of food processing and how we're going the route of gene manipulating crops. I enjoyed the movie because I never once really thought or cared much about how my food is processed and made. I simply accepted food and enjoyed it, not really thinking about any consequences. This movie opened my eyes into the gene manipulation behind making these crops. I'm not exactly hungry to eat crops that were genetically inclined to resist pesticides. I would rather eat something that is strictly all natural. I also feel that it isn't in the consumer's best interest with these corporations hurrying to patent seeds and control the food market. I think once corporations hold rights over all types of foods, they have too much power and will look to extort the consumers for as much money as possible as opposed to putting out the best product. I think in the future people should know about their food and how it's processed and whether or not it contains manipulated genes. They have a right to know what they're putting in their body because I think many people are like me and don't know too much about the crops that are genetically modified.
Field Trip #2- ECHO



Wednesday, January 27, 2010
Campus Trail
My Neighborhood

"You can't know who you are until you know where you are."- Wendell Berry.
This school year I've been dealing with a change of scenery. Over the last two years, I was living in Coastal Village. The place was decent. I didn't have too many complaints about it, under than the fact that people got crazy every weekend, and was no stranger to the occasional cop cars and student arrests. However I knew that I needed a change of scenery. I was paying 549 bucks a month but essentially one room in a four bedroom apartment, including utilities but it just didn't feel like home to me. That's when I decided I would need to move out after last school year and decide on something else. I lucked out to a great piece of property in a nice, quaint neighborhood. Stoneybrook at Gateway.
It is a great gated community about 20 minutes or so away from FGCU. The houses there are great and the whole community itself just looks wonderful. They have numerous facilities including a pool, basketball court, tennis court, and gym. It's all pretty much straight out of a movie. There are so many suburban homes and families here they should have nicknamed the place Suburbia. There are several lakes and pathways along the lakes along with benches to sit and enjoy the scenery.
I didn't really notice too much of things that were put in place to sustain anything. There is only trash cans at the clubhouse. The lakes all have fountains, however so they are reprehensible. There are a lot of kids that travel along the sidewalks and run around, so there isn't much of a sense of peace when I'm out there on my runs. Regardless of whether I'm home in my hometown of Englewood, or here in Fort Myers, I'll always be most comfortable in the house, in my room, tv on or music playing.